Polyurethane-2

What is Polyurethane-2?

Polyurethane-2 is a synthetic copolymer from the polyurethane class, produced by combining isocyanates with polyether or polyester polyols. Commonly found in makeup, sunscreens, nail coatings, and hair fixatives, it acts as a film former by drying into a thin, elastic layer on the skin or hair. This layer boosts product staying power by minimizing rub-off, enhancing moisture barrier effects, and aiding even application. Its structure enables flexibility without stiffness, supporting long-lasting coverage in foundations or waterproofing in beach sunscreens. In hair products, it delivers flexible hold while allowing natural movement. The ingredient remains stable across pH ranges typical in formulations, contributing to product integrity without altering texture significantly.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1 View on EWG →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Film former
Creates a continuous film on skin or hair to improve wear, water resistance, transfer resistance, shine, or hold in sunscreens, makeup, and styling products.

Benefits

Forms a durable film to extend makeup and sunscreen wear.

Provides water resistance for outdoor activities.

Offers flexible hold in hair styling without rigidity.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
People wanting long-lasting, smudge-proof makeup.
Users sensitive to synthetic polymers.
Active individuals needing reliable sun protection.
Individuals preferring fully natural formulations.
Those seeking styled hair with natural movement.
People with rare polyurethane allergies.

Safety Notes

  • Regarded as low hazard in cosmetic applications.
  • Non-comedogenic, unlikely to clog pores.

Frequently Asked Questions about Polyurethane-2

What does Polyurethane-2 do in products?

It creates a flexible film on skin or hair to improve resistance to water, transfer, and wear.

Is Polyurethane-2 safe for daily use?

It is considered safe at cosmetic levels with low hazard ratings from reviews.

Does it work well in sunscreens?

Yes, it enhances water resistance and hold for better protection during activities.