Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate

What is Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate?

Polyglyceryl-10 laurate is a nonionic surfactant and emulsifier created by esterifying polyglycerol-10, derived from vegetable glycerin, with lauric acid sourced from coconut or palm oils. This plant-based compound belongs to the polyglyceryl ester family, favored in natural and eco-friendly cosmetics. It functions by reducing surface tension between oil and water phases, enabling the formation of stable emulsions like creams, lotions, and micellar cleansers. In cleansers and shampoos, it aids in gentle dirt removal and foaming without harsh sulfates. Its hydrophilic-lipophilic balance supports solubilizing fragrances and oils into water-based products, while providing a soft after-feel due to its conditioning properties. Commonly found in daily skincare such as facial washes, body lotions, and makeup removers, it contributes to lightweight, non-greasy textures.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1 View on EWG →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Skin conditioning agent
Maintains skin softness, smoothness, and flexibility.
Surfactant
Lowers surface tension to enable cleansing, emulsifying, and foaming; central to shampoos, body washes, and many emulsions and micellar systems.
Emulsifying agent
Enables stable mixing of oil and water phases by forming an interfacial film, helping create lotions, creams, and cleansers with consistent texture.

Benefits

Helps maintain skin's softness and smoothness through conditioning action.

Facilitates effective yet mild cleansing by lowering surface tension.

Stabilizes product formulas for even blending of ingredients and consistent application.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
People seeking gentle, plant-based surfactants in daily cleansers.
Those with rare allergies to coconut-derived lauric acid.
Individuals preferring non-comedogenic ingredients for clear skin.
People sensitive to polyglycerol esters, though uncommon.
Users of natural emulsions like lotions and micellar waters.
Individuals avoiding multi-functional surfactants in minimalistic routines.

Safety Notes

  • Rated low hazard by independent safety assessments.
  • Non-comedogenic, unlikely to clog pores.

Frequently Asked Questions about Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate

What is polyglyceryl-10 laurate made from?

It combines polyglycerol from vegetable glycerin with lauric acid from coconut or palm sources.

Is it suitable for sensitive skin?

Yes, it offers mild surfactant action with low irritation potential.

What products commonly use it?

Found in cleansers, lotions, micellar waters, and emulsified moisturizers.