Polyglyceryl-10 Caprylate

What is Polyglyceryl-10 Caprylate?

Polyglyceryl-10 caprylate is a versatile ingredient formed by linking a chain of ten glycerol units with caprylic acid, often derived from coconut or palm sources. This creates a non-ionic compound widely used in personal care products such as facial cleansers, body washes, lotions, and makeup removers. In formulations, it acts as a surfactant by lowering surface tension, allowing water to mix with oils and dirt for thorough yet mild cleansing. Simultaneously, its emulsifying properties form a protective layer at the oil-water interface, ensuring product stability and smooth, even textures without separation. Favored in natural and sensitive skin formulas, it provides a PEG-free option that supports clear rinses and lightweight feel.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1 View on EWG →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Surfactant
Lowers surface tension to enable cleansing, emulsifying, and foaming; central to shampoos, body washes, and many emulsions and micellar systems.
Emulsifying agent
Enables stable mixing of oil and water phases by forming an interfacial film, helping create lotions, creams, and cleansers with consistent texture.

Benefits

Enables gentle cleansing by effectively removing impurities without harshness.

Stabilizes emulsions for consistent product texture and performance.

Supports formulation of mild, rinse-off products suitable for daily use.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
People with sensitive skin seeking non-irritating cleansers.
Those with known allergies to coconut or palm-derived ingredients.
Individuals preferring plant-based surfactants in daily routines.
People experiencing reactions to polyglycerol esters.
Users of lotions and creams desiring stable, lightweight formulas.
Individuals sensitive to mild surfactants in high concentrations.

Safety Notes

  • Rated low hazard by independent assessments.
  • Generally well-tolerated in cosmetic applications.

Frequently Asked Questions about Polyglyceryl-10 Caprylate

What is polyglyceryl-10 caprylate?

A plant-sourced surfactant and emulsifier that blends oils and water in cosmetics for stable, mild formulas.

Is it safe for sensitive skin?

Yes, it carries a low hazard rating and suits gentle cleansing needs.

Does it clog pores?

It has a comedogenic rating of zero, making it non-pore-clogging.