Perfluorononyl Dimethicone
What is Perfluorononyl Dimethicone?
Perfluorononyl dimethicone is a synthetic fluorosilicone polymer created by attaching perfluorinated nonyl groups to a polydimethylsiloxane backbone. This structure combines silicone's emollient properties with fluorocarbon's extreme hydrophobicity and low surface tension. Primarily used in color cosmetics like foundations, primers, and mascaras, as well as skincare serums and lotions, it functions by spreading evenly across the skin to form a lightweight, breathable film. This film enhances slip, allowing products to glide effortlessly without tugging, while providing a barrier that resists water, oils, and friction for prolonged wear. Its unique chemistry reduces tackiness in formulations, contributing to a velvety, non-greasy finish that maintains skin's supple texture during application.
Roles in Formulation
This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:
Benefits
Provides a silky, smooth sensation on skin during use.
Facilitates even, effortless product distribution.
Supports a flexible surface layer for comfortable wear.
Who It's For
A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).
| Who May Benefit | Who Should Avoid |
|---|---|
| People applying makeup who want better blendability. | Those preferring silicone-free or fluorochemical-free products. |
| Individuals preferring lightweight conditioning textures. | People concerned about persistent environmental compounds. |
| Users seeking formulations with enhanced glide properties. | Individuals with rare sensitivities to silicone polymers. |
Safety Notes
- Assigned a moderate hazard rating by EWG based on persistence and limited data.
- Recognized in regulatory databases like CosIng for approved cosmetic functions.
Frequently Asked Questions about Perfluorononyl Dimethicone
What makes perfluorononyl dimethicone special?
Its fluorinated chains give superior water and oil repellency over regular silicones, aiding spread and durability.
Is it safe for daily skincare use?
It appears in approved cosmetic inventories with moderate hazard ratings from assessments considering persistence.
Does it cause irritation?
Silicone derivatives like this generally show low irritation potential in cosmetic applications.