Maleated Soybean Oil

What is Maleated Soybean Oil?

Maleated soybean oil is a modified vegetable oil obtained from soybeans, a common legume crop. It undergoes a chemical reaction with maleic anhydride, introducing maleate groups to enhance its properties for cosmetic applications. This alteration improves its stability and functionality, making it suitable for use in skincare formulations like lotions, creams, and conditioners. Primarily categorized as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, it works by depositing a thin layer on the skin's surface. This layer helps fill in irregularities, promoting a smoother texture and reducing the evaporation of natural moisture. Its non-greasy feel and compatibility with other ingredients allow it to contribute to lightweight, comfortable product textures without heaviness.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1 View on EWG →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Skin conditioning agent
Maintains skin softness, smoothness, and flexibility.
Emollient
Softens and smooths skin by filling in surface roughness and improving slip; can also help reduce moisture loss when paired with occlusives and film formers.

Benefits

Provides softness and flexibility to skin by maintaining its natural barrier.

Smooths surface roughness for improved tactile feel.

Supports moisture retention when combined with other formulation components.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
Individuals with dry or rough skin seeking emollient effects.
Those with known soy allergies due to its plant origin.
People preferring plant-based conditioning ingredients.
People sensitive to modified vegetable oils.
Users of daily moisturizers for enhanced skin comfort.
Individuals preferring fully unmodified natural oils.

Safety Notes

  • Rated low hazard by environmental health assessments.
  • Minimal reports of irritation in cosmetic concentrations.

Frequently Asked Questions about Maleated Soybean Oil

What is maleated soybean oil?

A soybean oil derivative modified with maleic anhydride for use as an emollient in skincare products.

Is it safe for sensitive skin?

It carries a low hazard rating and shows minimal irritation potential in formulations.

Does it help with dry skin?

Its conditioning properties support skin softness and smoothness for those with dryness.