Lycopene

What is Lycopene?

Lycopene is an acyclic carotenoid pigment, a lipophilic tetraterpenoid hydrocarbon (C40H56), abundant in ripe tomatoes, pink grapefruits, and watermelons. In cosmetics, it appears as a deep red oil-soluble extract or synthetic form, commonly incorporated into oil-based creams, serums, sunscreens, and lip colors. As an antioxidant, it scavenges reactive oxygen species from UV exposure and pollution, stabilizing formulations by slowing lipid peroxidation and preventing color fading or rancidity. Serving as a colorant, it delivers consistent red tones, blending seamlessly into emulsions for uniform visual appeal. Its non-polar structure enables easy incorporation into anhydrous or oily phases, supporting both functional stability and aesthetic enhancement in diverse skincare and makeup products.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1 View on EWG →
PubChem View on PubChem →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Antioxidant
Slows oxidation of oils, fragrances, and sensitive actives to improve shelf life and reduce rancidity or color change; sometimes also supports skin protection from oxidative stress.
Colorant
Provides or corrects color using dyes or pigments, helping achieve a consistent shade and visual appearance across batches and throughout wear.

Benefits

Offers antioxidant activity to help counter free radicals from environmental factors.

Imparts natural red pigmentation for appealing product color.

Helps maintain formula stability by resisting oxidation.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
People seeking added antioxidant support in daily routines.
Those with rare carotenoid allergies.
Users of tinted moisturizers or lip products wanting natural color.
People sensitive to oil-soluble colorants.
Individuals with normal skin types using protective creams.
Individuals preferring colorless formulations.

Safety Notes

  • Rated low hazard by safety assessments.
  • Generally non-irritating in typical cosmetic concentrations.

Frequently Asked Questions about Lycopene

What is lycopene in cosmetics?

A red carotenoid pigment from tomatoes used as an antioxidant and colorant to protect against oxidation and add hue.

Is lycopene safe for skin?

Yes, it shows low hazard potential and minimal irritation in cosmetic use per safety reviews.

How does lycopene function in products?

It neutralizes free radicals for stability and provides consistent red coloring in formulations.