Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Benefits
MoisturizingSoftening
Concerns
Malassezia Feeding

What is Glyceryl Stearate Citrate?

Glyceryl stearate citrate is a multifunctional ingredient created by esterifying glycerol with stearic acid and citric acid, resulting in a molecule with both water-loving and oil-loving properties. Commonly found in creams, lotions, and makeup, it belongs to the surfactant and emulsifier category in cosmetics. It functions by lowering surface tension at the oil-water interface, forming a stable film that prevents separation and ensures even texture. This allows for smooth application and helps lock in hydration by supporting barrier function alongside other ingredients. Derived from vegetable or synthetic sources, it contributes to product stability without heaviness.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1 View on EWG →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Emollient
Softens and smooths skin by filling in surface roughness and improving slip; can also help reduce moisture loss when paired with occlusives and film formers.
Emulsifying agent
Enables stable mixing of oil and water phases by forming an interfacial film, helping create lotions, creams, and cleansers with consistent texture.
Skin conditioning agent
Maintains skin softness, smoothness, and flexibility.

Benefits

Supports skin moisturization by aiding barrier retention.

Promotes softness and smoothness through emollient action.

Enables stable emulsions for consistent product feel.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
Individuals with dry or rough skin seeking hydration.
People prone to Malassezia-related issues like fungal acne.
Users preferring lightweight, non-greasy formulas.
Those sensitive to stearate esters.
Those needing reliable cream and lotion textures.
Individuals with lipid intolerance in fungal conditions.

Safety Notes

  • Considered safe for cosmetic use by expert reviews.
  • Low hazard rating from environmental health assessments.

Frequently Asked Questions about Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

What does Glyceryl Stearate Citrate do in products?

It emulsifies oils and water for stable creams while providing emollient softening.

Is it safe for sensitive skin?

Generally low irritation risk based on safety evaluations.

Does it clog pores?

Rated non-comedogenic, suitable for acne-prone skin.