Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate

What is Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate?

Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate consists of glycerol esterified with caprylic and capric fatty acids, typically derived from coconut or palm kernel oils. This mild, lipid-like compound appears in moisturizers, cleansers, lotions, and shampoos. In formulations, it acts as an emollient by depositing a thin layer on the skin to reduce roughness and enhance smoothness. Its surfactant properties lower surface tension, supporting gentle cleansing and light foaming in washes. As an emulsifying agent, it bridges oil and water phases, promoting uniform blends that yield creamy textures and prevent separation. Valued for compatibility in natural-leaning products, it integrates seamlessly into diverse cosmetic systems while maintaining stability across pH ranges.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1-3 View on EWG →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Emollient
Softens and smooths skin by filling in surface roughness and improving slip; can also help reduce moisture loss when paired with occlusives and film formers.
Surfactant
Lowers surface tension to enable cleansing, emulsifying, and foaming; central to shampoos, body washes, and many emulsions and micellar systems.
Emulsifying agent
Enables stable mixing of oil and water phases by forming an interfacial film, helping create lotions, creams, and cleansers with consistent texture.

Benefits

Provides a smoothing effect on skin texture for a softer feel.

Supports moisture retention by mimicking skin's natural lipids.

Facilitates stable product textures in creams and cleansers.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
Individuals with dry or rough skin seeking softening agents.
Those with rare allergies to coconut-derived ingredients.
Users preferring gentle, non-comedogenic cleansers.
Individuals sensitive to fatty acid esters.
People formulating or using emulsions like lotions.
Anyone experiencing irritation upon patch testing.

Safety Notes

  • Considered safe for cosmetic use by expert panels when non-irritating.
  • Low hazard rating from environmental health databases.

Frequently Asked Questions about Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate

Is Glyceryl Caprylate/Caprate natural?

Often derived from coconut or palm oils, making it a plant-based option in many products.

Safe for sensitive skin?

Generally mild with low irritation risk based on safety reviews.

Does it cause acne?

No, it has a comedogenic rating of zero.