Diglucosyl Gallic Acid

What is Diglucosyl Gallic Acid?

Diglucosyl Gallic Acid is a biotechnologically modified version of gallic acid, a polyphenol abundant in plants like tea, grapes, and gallnuts. By attaching two glucose units via glucosylation, it becomes highly water-soluble and stable, ideal for incorporation into rinse-off and leave-on cosmetics. Primarily categorized as a conditioning agent, it features in shampoos, conditioners, and skin lotions. Functionally, it adheres to the hair cuticle and skin surface, creating a smoothing layer that minimizes friction, enhances slip, and imparts a silky texture. Its inherent antioxidant capacity stems from the phenolic structure, aiding in the preservation of formulations against oxidative stress while contributing to surface protection.

Comedogenic Rating 0/5 Low risk of clogging pores
EWG Safety Rating 1 View on EWG →

Roles in Formulation

This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:

Hair conditioning
Improves softness, shine, and manageability by reducing friction and static; commonly achieved with cationic agents, silicones, oils, or conditioning polymers.

Benefits

Improves hair manageability by reducing friction and static buildup.

Enhances softness and shine for smoother, healthier-looking strands.

Offers antioxidant properties to support product stability and surface protection.

Who It's For

A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).

Who May Benefit Who Should Avoid
Individuals with dry, frizzy, or chemically treated hair seeking gentle conditioning.
People with rare allergies to polyphenols or gallic acid derivatives.
People preferring natural-derived ingredients for daily hair care routines.
Individuals experiencing irritation from similar plant-based antioxidants.
Those incorporating antioxidant support into their hair or skin regimens.
Anyone who has not performed a patch test with new products.

Safety Notes

  • Considered low hazard based on hazard assessments from cosmetic databases.
  • Non-comedogenic, suitable for acne-prone skin without pore-clogging concerns.

Frequently Asked Questions about Diglucosyl Gallic Acid

What is Diglucosyl Gallic Acid derived from?

It is a glucosylated form of gallic acid, a natural polyphenol from plants like tea and grapes.

Is it suitable for sensitive skin?

It carries a low hazard rating and shows minimal irritation potential in formulations.

What hair benefits does it provide?

It smooths cuticles, reduces friction, and improves softness, shine, and manageability.