Ammonium Alum
What is Ammonium Alum?
Ammonium Alum, chemically known as ammonium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate, is a double salt formed from ammonium sulfate and aluminum sulfate, often sourced from mineral deposits or synthesized. In cosmetics, it falls into the category of astringents, antiperspirants, and deodorants, appearing in products like aftershaves, styptic pencils, roll-on deodorants, and some oral care items. Functionally, when applied topically in aqueous solutions, it dissociates to release aluminum ions that bind to skin proteins, inducing a temporary contraction of surface tissues. This mechanism reduces the appearance of pores, limits sweat output by partially blocking ducts, and disrupts bacterial growth responsible for odor, while providing a cooling sensation on application.
Roles in Formulation
This ingredient serves the following purposes in cosmetic formulations:
Benefits
Offers a tightening effect that refines skin texture temporarily.
Supports odor control in deodorant formulations.
Provides soothing sensation for minor skin discomforts.
Who It's For
A quick guide for who this ingredient may suit (and who should be cautious).
| Who May Benefit | Who Should Avoid |
|---|---|
| Individuals seeking oil control and pore appearance reduction. | People with known sensitivity to aluminum compounds. |
| People looking for natural deodorant options. | Individuals with broken or irritated skin. |
| Those using aftershave or styptic products for grooming. | Those preferring aluminum-free personal care products. |
Safety Notes
- Rated low hazard by EWG with scores of 1.
- Non-comedogenic, unlikely to clog pores.
Frequently Asked Questions about Ammonium Alum
What is Ammonium Alum used for in cosmetics?
Primarily as an astringent and deodorant to temporarily tighten skin and control odor.
Is Ammonium Alum safe for daily use?
Yes, it's considered low hazard in typical cosmetic concentrations by authoritative reviews.
Does it clog pores?
No, it has a comedogenic rating of 0.